Rashi in Eden: A Linguistic Look at the First Couple

In this session, we step into the world just beyond Eden’s gates, where the story of humanity begins to unfold in earnest. Genesis Chapter 4 opens with a deceptively simple verse—but Rashi, the legendary medieval commentator, sees something far more provocative hidden between its words. He reads this line as proof that the first humans had sex in the Garden itself, before their exile.

To understand how Rashi arrives at this bold interpretation, we’ll see how verbs carry different meanings depending on the world they inhabit: Biblical or Modern Hebrew. This isn’t just a lesson in grammar; it’s a key to unlocking the elegance of Biblical storytelling and the sharp wit of Rashi’s commentary. Together, we’ll explore how verb forms become vessels for meaning, and how Rashi uses this linguistic nuance to push back against Christian-influenced readings of the text. If you can read Hebrew letters and love the music of language, this discussion will welcome you in—offering both insight and delight.

Rabbi Helen Plotkin is founder and director of Mekom Torah, a Jewish learning project with online offerings for adults and families. She taught Biblical Hebrew at Swarthmore College for 20 years, and she co-founded the Swarthmore Beit Midrash for the study of Classical Jewish Texts. She has taught Biblical Hebrew and other subjects at Reconstructionist Rabbinical College. You can read a few of her essays in the Tablet Magazine archives.

Who are these classes for?

Our classes are for everyone—whether you’re brand new to the topic or have been engaging with it for years, we encourage participation from people of all backgrounds, identities, and experience levels. Unless otherwise noted, no prior knowledge or experience is needed. Not sure if a class is for you? Email us at Learning@Lehr.haus!

Why are there tickets at different prices?

Our tickets utilize a Pay-What-You-Can model so attendees can pay a range of prices based on what they are able to pay to allow for greater accessibility. Please select the price point that feels right for you.

Can I eat during class?

While we do not serve food in the study, you are welcome to order and enjoy drinks during class and join us for a meal before or after class. We highly recommend making a reservation if you know you'll be dining with us. Visit www.lehr.haus/reservation to check availability and book a table.